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Stem Cell and Regenerative
Biology Graduate Program

임정훈

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Prof Info.

임정훈Chunghun Lim

생명과학기술대학 생명과학과 줄기세포 및 재생생물학 대학원

줄기세포 및 분화연구 발생 및 질환 모델 조직공학 및 오가노이드

Lab Info.

유도만능줄기세포(iPSC)와 섬유아세포(fibroblast)의 신경분화 모델을 활용하여 단백질 합성 과정에서 일어나는 리보솜의 정체와 충돌, 그로 인한 단백질 번역 품질 관리와 번역 스트레스의 신호 전달이 어떻게 신경발달, 신경질환 및 노화를 제어하는지 관심을 가지고 연구하고 있습니다.
매우 근본적인 생명 현상 가운데 하나인 리보솜의 유전암호 해독 과정과 이로부터 유래되는 세포 스트레스의 새로운 원리를 이해함으로써 신경질환과 노화를 억제할 수 있는 혁신적인 기술을 개발하고 이를 통해 인류의 건강한 삶에 이바지하고자 합니다.
At the Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, we employ neural differentiation models of patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and fibroblasts to investigate how ribosome stalling and collisions during translation, as well as the subsequent co-translational quality control and translational stress signaling, regulate neurodevelopment, neurodegenerative diseases, and aging.
Understanding the fundamental principles of ribosome-mediated decoding and relevant stress responses will facilitate the development of innovative technologies for treating these conditions, thereby contributing to healthier human lives.

Profile.

  • 2023 - 현재 Associate Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2013 - 2023 Assistant/Associate/Full Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, UNIST
  • 2007 - 2013 Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Neurobiology, Northwestern University (Advisor: Dr. Ravi Allada)
  • 2004 - 2007 Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST (Advisor: Dr. Joonho Choe)

Education.

  • 2001 - 2004 Ph.D. Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 1999 - 2001 M.S. Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 1995 - 1999 B.S. Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST

Main Research areas.

  • translation dynamics, proteostasis, neurological disorders, aging

Main Publications.

  • Lee, S.*, Park, D.*, Lim, C.**, Kim, J.-I.**, and Min, K.-T.** (2022). mtIF3 is locally translated in axons and regulates mitochondrial translation for axonal growth. BMC Biology 20, 12. *co-first authors; **co-corresponding authors.
  • Lee, J.*, Lim, C.*, Han, T.-H., Andreani, T., Moye, M., Curran, J., Johnson, E., Kath, W. L., Diekman, C.O., Lear, B.C., and Allada, R. (2021). The E3 ubiquitin ligase adaptor Tango10 links the core circadian clock to neuropeptide and behavioral rhythms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 118, e2110767118. *co-first authors.
  • Park, J.*, Lee, J.*, Kim, J.-H., Lee, J., Park, H., and Lim, C. (2021). ZNF598 co-translationally titrates poly(GR) protein implicated in the pathogenesis of C9ORF72-associated ALS/FTD. Nucleic Acids Research 49, 11294-11311. *co-first authors.
  • Lee, J., Park, J., Kim, J.-H., Lee, G., Park, T.-E., Yoon, K.-J., Kim, Y.K., and Lim, C. (2020). LSM12-EPAC1 defines a neuroprotective pathway that sustains the nucleocytoplasmic RAN gradient. PLOS Biology 18, e3001002.
  • Kanaya, H.J., Park, S.*, Kim, J.-H.*, Kusumi, J., Krenenou, S., Sawatari, E., Sato, A., Lee, J., Bang, H., Kobayakawa, Y., Lim, C.**, and Itoh, T.Q.** (2020). A sleep-like state in Hydra unravels conserved sleep mechanisms during the evolutionary development of the central nervous system. Science Advances 6, eabb9415. *co-second authors; **co-corresponding authors.
  • Ki, Y. and Lim, C. (2019). Sleep-promoting effects of threonine link amino acid metabolism in Drosophila neuron to GABAergic control of sleep drive. eLife 8, e40593.
  • Sonn, J.Y.*, Lee, J.*, Sung, M.K., Ri, H., Choi, J.K., Lim, C.**, and Choe, J.** (2018). Serine metabolism in the brain regulates starvation-induced sleep suppression in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 115, 7129-7134. *co-first authors; **co-corresponding authors.
  • Lee, J.*, Yoo, E.*, Lee, H.*, Park, K., Hur, J.-H., and Lim, C. (2017). LSM12 and ME31B/DDX6 define distinct modes of post-transcriptional regulation by the ATAXIN-2 protein complex in Drosophila circadian pacemaker neurons. Molecular Cell 66, 129-140. *co-first authors
  • Lim, C.** and Allada, R.** (2013). Emerging roles for post-transcriptional regulation in circadian clocks. Nature Neuroscience 16, 1544-1550. **co-corresponding authors.
  • Lim, C. and Allada, R. (2013). ATAXIN-2 activates PERIOD translation to sustain circadian rhythms in Drosophila. Science 340, 875-879.
  • Lim, C.*, Lee, J.*, Choi, C., Kilman, V.L., Kim, J., Park, S.M., Jang, S.K., Allada, R.**, and Choe, J.** (2011). The novel gene twenty-four defines a critical translational step in the Drosophila clock. Nature 470, 399-403. *co-first authors; **co-corresponding authors.
  • Lim, C.*, Chung, B.Y.*, Pitman, J.L., McGill, J.J., Pradhan, S., Lee, J., Keegan, K.P., Choe, J.**, and Allada, R.** (2007). Clockwork orange encodes a transcriptional repressor important for circadian-clock amplitude in Drosophila. Curr Biol 17, 1082-1089. *co-first authors; **co-corresponding authors.