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Stem Cell and Regenerative
Biology Graduate Program

임대식

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Prof Info.

Dae-Sik Lim임대식

Department of Biological Sciences

Stem Cell and Differentiation Research Developmental and disease models Tissue Engineering and Organoids

Lab Info.

The Hippo pathway signaling network is an important developmental program for controlling cell proliferation and apoptosis.
The Hippo pathway in mammals limits the growth of adult stem and progenitor cells, which is a key part of controlling organ size and regeneration. In the past decades, numerous studies have focused on understanding the physiological roles of the Hippo-YAP/TAZ pathway, identifying its core regulators and upstream signals, and characterizing crucial target genes of YAP/TAZ.
 However, many unanswered questions still remain. Thus, we aspire to broaden our understanding of the Hippo-Yap/Taz pathway by unveiling these questions.
We are conducting research with the following crucial and compelling objectives:
1) to elucidate the role of Yap/Taz in conferring cellular plasticity. Utilizing the knock-out mouse lines for Hippo-Yap/Taz pathway components, we aim to ascertain the functions of each component within pathophysiological contexts. Notably, tissue regeneration processes wherein Yap/Taz are predominantly activated constitute a primary focus of our investigation.
2) to delineate the role of Yap/Taz in cancer. The dysregulation of Yap/Taz has been implicated in various cancers. Consequently, elucidating the role of Yap/Taz in cancer holds promise for advancing our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cancer development and contributing to therapeutic interventions.
3) the regulatory mechanisms of the Hippo-Yap/Taz pathway must be elucidated. While the up- and down-stream regulation of the Hippo-Yap/Taz pathway has been unveiled over the past decades, unanswered questions persist. We aim to identify unidentified factors and new regulatory mechanisms to address them.

Profile.

  • 2024.3 - Present KT Endowed Chair Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2022.3 - Present Director, KAIST Stem Cell Center, KAIST
  • 2020.6 - Present Director, National Creative Research Initiatives Center For Cell Plasticity, KAIST
  • 2010.3 - Present Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2017.9 - 2019.5 Vice Minister for Science, Technology and Innovation, Ministry of Science and ICT, Korea
  • 2016.3 - Present Member of the Korean Academy of Science and Technology
  • 2014.3 - 2016.2 Chair Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2010.5 - 2017.9 Director, National Creative Research Initiatives Center for Hippo Signaling Network for Cell Division and Differentiation, KAIST
  • 2004.9 - 2010.2 Associate Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2002.7 - 2004.8 Assistant Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, KAIST
  • 2000.9 - 2002.6 Assistant Professor, Graduate School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University

Education.

  • 1998.7 - 2000.8 Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Hematology/Oncology St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital
  • 1996.12 - 1998.7 Postdoctoral Fellow, Oncology Center, School of Medicine Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • 1992.9 - 1996.9 Ph.D. Student, Genes and Development Program, The University of Texas Houston GSBS & MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • 1988.3 - 1992.2 M.S. student at the Department of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Korea
  • 1984.3 - 1988.2 Undergraduate student at the Department of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Korea

Main Research areas.

  • Role of YAP/TAZ in conferring cellular plasticity
  • Role of YAP/TAZ in cancer
  • Mechanisms governing the regulation of the Hippo-YAP/TAZ signaling pathway
  • Identification of novel molecules that affect YAP/TAZ activity

Main Publications.

  • Choi and Kang et al., Hippo-YAP/TAZ signalling coordinates adipose plasticity and energy balance by uncoupling leptin expression from fat mass., Nat Metab., 2024
  • Ku, B., Eisenbarth, D., et al., PRMT1 promotes pancreatic cancer development and resistance to chemotherapy. Cell Reports Medicine, 101461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2024.101461 2024
  • Jeon and Choi et al., Airway secretory cell fate conversion via YAP- mTORC1-dependent essential amino acid metabolism., EMBO J., 2022